CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Chapter 6 Notes Which provides clear, concise, and exam-oriented Content, making it easier for students to revise key concept quickly. Whether you are preparing for boards or for the exam like CUET UG Business Studies students can also go through the CUET UG Business Studies important questions for better preparation, this guide will helps you to understand staffing in a structured and simple way.
CBSE Class 12 Business Studies Chapter 6 Notes
MEANING OF STAFFING
Staffing is the managerial function that ensures an organization has the right people in the right positions, focusing on human
resources, which are considered the principal assets of any firm.
- Simple Definition: Staffing is simply ‘putting people to jobs’.
- Comprehensive Definition: It is the managerial function of filling and keeping filled the positions in the organization structure.
- Process: Staffing begins with identifying workforce requirements, followed by recruitment, selection, placement, promotion, appraisal, and development of personnel.
- Timing: In a new enterprise, staffing follows the planning and organizing functions. In an existing enterprise, it is a continuous process because jobs may be created or employees may leave.
- Focus: It recognizes the importance of every single person employed, as the individual worker is the ultimate performer.
IMPORTANCE OF STAFFING
Staffing is considered the most fundamental and critical driver of organizational performance. The ability of an organization to achieve its goals depends upon the quality of its human resources.
- Obtaining Competent Personnel: Helps in discovering and obtaining competent personnel for various jobs.
- Higher Performance: Ensures higher performance by placing the right person on the right job.
- Continuous Survival and Growth: Ensures the continuous survival and growth of the enterprise through succession planning for managers.
- Optimum Utilisation of Human Resources: Helps ensure optimum utilisation of human resources by preventing over-manning (avoiding under-utilisation and high labour costs) and preventing disruption by indicating personnel shortages in advance.
- Improved Morale and Satisfaction: Improves job satisfaction and morale of employees through fair reward and objective assessment of their contribution.
- Wastage Reduction: If staffing is performed efficiently, it leads to minimum wastage of materials, time, and effort, thereby increasing productivity and product quality.
STAFFING AS PART OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
Staffing and Human Resource Management (HRM) are closely linked, with staffing being an inherent part of the broader HRM concept.
- Managerial Function: Staffing is a generic function that all managers need to perform; they are responsible for filling positions in their organization.
- Specialized Function (HRM): Staffing is also a separate and specialised function that deals with the human element of management.
- Evolution: HRM has replaced the traditional concepts of labour welfare and personnel management. The growth in the scope of work led to the replacement of the personnel manager with the human resource manager.
- Organizational Growth: In small organizations, managers handle all employee-related duties (salary, welfare, etc.). As organizations grow, a separate Human Resource Department is formed, containing specialists dedicated to managing people.
- Relationship: Staffing is an inherent part of human resource management (HRM), as it involves the practice of finding, evaluating, and establishing a working relationship with people for a purpose.
- HRM Duties (Specialized Activities): HRM includes specialized activities such as recruitment (searching for qualified people), analyzing jobs, developing compensatio and incentive plans, training and development, maintaining labor relations, handling grievances, and providing social security and welfare.
For students preparing for Boards and competitive exam, CareersAdda Provides study material and expert guidance to make learning easier and effectively. With the help of a CUET Crash Course, students can revise important concept of CBSE Class 12 Business studies chapter 6 – Staffing in simple manner
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